Fen Grass-of-parnassus
Parnassia glauca
- Plant Type
- Forb (Deciduous)
- Landscape Layer
- Ground Cover
- Sun
- ☀️ Full Sun, ⛅ Part Sun
- Moisture
- 💧 Regular, 💧💧 High, 💧💧💧 Wet
- Soil
- Loam, Sand, Organic / Peat, Calcareous
- Bloom
- July, August, September, October
- Sociability
- S2 – Small groups
Pollinator Value
Ecology & Conservation
- Proximity Score
- 0
- Native Status
- ✅ Outaouais ❌ Ottawa ✅ QC ✅ ON
- Closest Direction
- Local
- CEC Eco-Regions
- 5 – Northern Forests, 5.2 – Mixed Wood Shield, 5.2.3 – Algonquin/Southern Laurentians
- Rarity Notes
- Secure in Ontario (S5) but Vulnerable in Quebec (S3), where it is more range-restricted. Globally secure (G5) with IUCN status of Least Concern. Not listed under SARA or COSEWIC. Quebec populations are concentrated in the Gaspesie, Abitibi, and Estrie regions based on herbarium records.
- Rarity Ranks
- QC S3 – Vulnerable, ON S5 – Secure
- Migration
- Stable
- Ecological Context
- A calcareous fen specialist found in seasonally wet meadows, marly lakeshores, gravelly seeps, and shorelines. Strictly associated with alkaline, calcium-rich substrates where competition is naturally limited. In Michigan, it is the commonest Parnassia species, frequenting calcareous sandy and gravelly shores, interdunal flats, and sedge meadows. An indicator species for high-quality wetland habitats.
S10 calcareous soil; S6 fens, calcareous soils; S7 calcareous shores; S4 bogs, meadows, shorelines
Permaculture & Companion Planting
Edibility & Foraging ℹ
Never ingest a plant unless you have 100% certainty of its identity and have consulted multiple reputable sources. The information provided in the Localeaf Plant Database is compiled from secondary sources for educational and historical purposes only.
Click here for more info →
ℹ
Never ingest a plant unless you have 100% certainty of its identity and have consulted multiple reputable sources. The information provided in the Localeaf Plant Database is compiled from secondary sources for educational and historical purposes only.
Click here for more info →❌ Not Edible
Seed Source
- NANPS
- NANPS
- NANPS