Nodding Trillium
Trillium cernuum
- Plant Type
- Herbaceous perennial (Deciduous)
- Landscape Layer
- Ground Layer
- Sun
- ⛅ Part Sun, ☁️ Shade
- Moisture
- 💧 Regular
- Soil
- Clay, Loam, Sand, Silt, Rocky / Acidic, Organic / Peat
- Bloom
- May, June
- Sociability
- S1 – Solitary / small clusters
Ecology & Conservation
- Proximity Score
- 0
- Native Status
- ✅ Outaouais ✅ Ottawa ✅ QC ✅ ON
- Closest Direction
- Local
- CEC Eco-Regions
- 5 – Northern Forests, 5.2 – Mixed Wood Shield, 5.2.3 – Algonquin/Southern Laurentians
- Rarity Notes
- Secure in both Ontario (S5) and Quebec (S5). Globally ranked G5 (Secure) by NatureServe with IUCN status LC (Least Concern). Not listed under SARA or COSEWIC. Uncommon in the City of Ottawa per Brunton (2005).
- Rarity Ranks
- QC S5 – Secure, ON S5 – Secure
- Migration
- Stable
- Ecological Context
- Occupies moist to mesic forest understory in rich deciduous, mixed, and coniferous woods. Typical associates include Acer saccharum, Betula alleghaniensis, Fraxinus nigra, and Larix laricina. Found in swamp margins, boggy woods, and rich bottomlands, often on organic or peaty soils. In the Ottawa-Gatineau region, occurs in mixed deciduous-coniferous forests on moist substrates.
S7 habitats and associates; S6 rich deciduous to mixed forests; S4 damp peaty conifer woods; S48 specimens from Maniwaki in Fraxinus-Acer-Ulmus woods
Edibility & Foraging ℹ
Never ingest a plant unless you have 100% certainty of its identity and have consulted multiple reputable sources. The information provided in the Localeaf Plant Database is compiled from secondary sources for educational and historical purposes only.
Click here for more info →
ℹ
Never ingest a plant unless you have 100% certainty of its identity and have consulted multiple reputable sources. The information provided in the Localeaf Plant Database is compiled from secondary sources for educational and historical purposes only.
Click here for more info →✅ Edible
- Foraging Notes
- Young, unfolding leaves can be cooked in boiling salted water for ten minutes and served as greens. Berries and roots are reported as low toxicity if eaten. Not a commonly consumed species.
S4 Edible Parts and Warning
Seed Source
- OWSL